Xian (Xi’an), China
Xian in central China
Xian is located in central China in the southern part of the Guanzhong Plain. Due to its numerous sights and attractions steeped in history, the city of 4 million people annually attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists from all over the world.
The more than 3,100 year old capital of Shaanxi Province, which is also known as the “Eternal City”, is characterized above all by its many historical buildings. Around Xian, the cultural and historical center of the region, there are many scenic excursion destinations. While the Qinling Mountains are located around the famous Huashan Mountain in the north of the city, the idyllic Weihe River in the north is a very popular destination. In recent years, countless large hotel complexes and holiday homes have emerged in the region, which more and more holidaymakers are discovering for themselves. The city of Xian is also the starting point of the legendary Silk Road.
Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shi Huang Di and Terracotta Army
Xian, the former Chinese capital, is famous for its many temples, mosques and traditional Chinese buildings. The main and most famous attraction of the city, which is surrounded by a large ancient city wall, is the huge tomb of the emperor Qin Shi Huang Di with the world-famous terracotta army. The burial site, found in 1974 and located about 20 kilometers from the city center of Xian, is one of the most spectacular archaeological finds in the world. In addition to the emperor’s mausoleum, the large Terracotta Army Museum located at a depth of five meters should not be missed in the region. There are a total of 7,000 life-size terracotta warriors and horses. The museum, which is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.,
Bell Tower, Maoling Mausoleum and Shaanxi Museum
But Xian has much more to offer than the world-famous Terracotta Army. The great mosque is one of the largest and most important Islamic squares in China in the Muslim quarter in the center of the city. The bell tower should not be missed when visiting Xian. After all, the wooden tower offers an impressive view over the city The whole city. Another important attraction of the city is the underground Maoling Mausoleum. If you want to learn more about the eventful and exciting history of the city and the different dynasties, you should definitely visit the Shaanxi Museum, which is one of the country’s most important archaeological museums The most important landmarks of the city include the small and large wild goose pagodas.